Änderungen

<table xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" class="artdecor" width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="3" cellpadding="2" style="background: transparent;"><tr style="vertical-align: top;"><th style="width: 20em; text-align: left;">Id</th><td style="text-align: left;">1.3.6.1.4.1.19376.1.3.3.1.6</td><th style="width: 20em; text-align: left;">Gültigkeit</th><td style="text-align: left;"> gültig ab 2016‑07‑05</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: top;"><th style="width: 20em; text-align: left;">Status</th><td style="text-align: left;">[[File:Kyellow.png|14px]] Entwurf</td><th style="width: 20em; text-align: left;">Versions-Label</th><td style="text-align: left;">2016</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: top;"><th style="width: 20em; text-align: left;">Name</th><td style="text-align: left;">IHEOrderingProvider</td><th style="width: 20em; text-align: left;">Anzeigename</th><td style="text-align: left;">Ordering Provider</td></tr><td style="text-align: left;" colspan="4"><table class="treetable" id="templateDescTable" width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="3" cellpadding="2" style="background: transparent;"><tr class="desclabel"><td style="height: 1.5em;">Beschreibung</td></tr><tr><td><div></div ></td></tr></table></td><tr style="colorvertical-align: greytop;">[[File<th style="width:EN20em; text-US.png]] align: left;">Kontext<p/th>ClinicalDocument/participant(s) MAY be present. When present, this element SHALL be in accordance with the HL7 CDA R2 standard with a time element and further constrained by this specification to require the presence of name, addr and telecom<td style="text-align: left;" colspan="3">Elternknoten des Template-Element mit Id 1.3.6.1.4. In particular, when the ordering provider of the order (or group of orders) fulfilled by this laboratory report is present in the CDA, it SHALL be documented as a participant with the attribute typeCode valued “REF” (referrer)1.19376. Additionally, the ordering provider SHALL have the following:1.3.3.1.6</ptd><ul/tr><litr style="vertical-align: top;"> &lt;templateId root<th style="1.3.6.1.4.1.19376.1.3.3.1.6width: 20em; text-align: left;">Klassifikation</&gt; th><td style="text- The templateId element identifies this participant as an ordering physician. The templateId SHALL have rootalign: left;" colspan="1.3.6.1.4.1.19376.1.3.3.1.6". </li></ul></div></div></td>">CDA Header Level Template</td></tr></table></td><tr style="vertical-align: top;"><th style="width: 20em; text-align: left;">Kontext<Offen/Geschlossen</th><td style="text-align: left;" colspan="3">Elternknoten des TemplateOffen (auch andere als die definierten Elemente sind erlaubt)</td></tr><tr style="vertical-Element mit Id 1.3.6.1.4.1.19376.1.3.3.1.6</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: top;">align: top;"><th style="width: 20em; text-align: left;">KlassifikationBenutzt von / Benutzt</th><td style="text-align: left;" colspan="3">CDA Header Level Template</td></tr><tr styletable class="vertical-align: top;treetable"><th stylewidth="width: 20em; text-align100%" border="0" cellspacing="3" cellpadding="2" style="background: lefttransparent;">Offen/Geschlossen</thtr class="desclabel"><td style="text-alignheight: left1.5em;" colspan="3">Offen (auch andere als die definierten Elemente sind erlaubt)>Benutzt von 0 Transactions und 0 Templates, Benutzt 2 Templates</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: top;"><th styletd><div><table class="artdecor"width: 20em; text-align: left;">Benutzt von / Benutzt</th><td style="text-align: left;100%" colspanborder="3"><table class="treetable" width="100%" border="00" cellspacing="31" cellpadding="23" style="background: transparent;"><tr class="desclabel"><td th style="heightwidth: 1.5em20%;">text-align: left;">Benutzt von 0 Transactions und 0 Templates, Benutzt 2 Templates</tdth></trth style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">als <tr/th><td><div><table classth style="artdecor" width="100: 60%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="3" style="background; text-align: transparentleft;">Name<tr/th><th style="width: 2019%; text-align: left;">BenutztVersion</th><th /tr><tr><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> als 1.2.40.0.34.11.90001</thtd><th td style="widthtext-align: 60%left; ">Inklusion</td><td style="text-align: left;">Name[[File:Kyellow.png|14px]] PersonElements</thtd><th td style="width: 19%; text-align: left;">VersionDYNAMIC</thtd></tr><tr><td style="text-align: left;">1.2.40.0.34.11.9000190002</td><td style="text-align: left;">Inklusion</td><td style="text-align: left;">[[File:KyellowKgreen.png|14px]] PersonElementsOrganizationElements</td><td style="text-align: left;">DYNAMIC</td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></td ></tr><tr style="textvertical-align: lefttop;">1.2.40.0.34.11.90002</td><td style=<th style="width: 20em; text-align: left;">InklusionBeziehung</tdth><td style="text-align: left;" colspan="3">[[FileSpezialisierung:KgreenTemplate 2.16.png|14px]] OrganizationElements840.1.113883.10.12.108 (<i>2005‑09‑07</i>)</td><td /tr><tr class="explabel" style="textvertical-align: lefttop;">DYNAMIC</tdstyle="width: 20em; text-align: left;">Beispiel</tr></table></divtd></tdcolspan="3" class="explabelgreen"></tr></table></td></tr><tr class="treetable" width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="3" cellpadding="2" style="vertical-alignbackground: toptransparent;"><th styletr class="width: 20em; text-align: left;desclabel">Beziehung</th><td style="text-alignheight: left1.5em;" colspanclass="togglertreetable"><span class="3expcaption">Spezialisierung: Template 2.16.840.1.113883.10.12.108 (<i>2005‑09‑07<Strukturbeispiel</ispan>)</td></tr><tr ><td><tt><span style="vertical-aligndisplay: topblock;"><td colspanspan style="4color:green" class>&lt;!-- ordering provider --&gt;<br /></span></span><span style="tabtabdisplay: block;"><table class="treetableexplrendered" id><span class="transactionTableppsign" width>&lt;</span><span class="100%ppelement" border>participant</span> <span class="0ppattribute" cellspacing>typeCode</span><span class="3ppsign" cellpadding>="2" style</span><span class="background: transparent;ppcontent">REF<tr/span><th stylespan class="width: 30%; text-align: left;ppsign">Item"</thspan><th stylespan class="width: 2emppsign">&gt; text-align: left;"</span>DT<br /th><th span style="widthdisplay: 2em; text-align: leftblock;" class="explrendered">  <span class="ppsign">Kard&lt;</thspan><th stylespan class="width: 2em; text-align: left;ppelement">KonftemplateId</thspan><th stylespan class="text-align: left;ppattribute">Beschreibungroot</thspan><th stylespan class="ppsign">="width: 2em; text-align: left;">Label</thspan></tr><tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #FFEAEA;"><td span class="columnNameppcontent"><table 1.3.6.1.4.1.19376.1.3.3.1.6</span><span class="artdecorppsign">" cellpadding</span><span class="1ppsign" style="background: transparent;"><tr><td><tt><strong>hl7:participant<br >/></strongspan></ttspan class="ppsign">&gt;</tdspan></trspan></tablespan style="display: block;" class="explrendered">  </tdspan class="ppsign">&lt;<td/span><strongspan class="ppelement">time</strongspan></tdspan class="ppattribute">value<td/span><span styleclass="color: black;ppsign"><strong>0 … *="</strongspan></spanclass="ppcontent">20121201071500+0100</td><tdspan><span styleclass="color: color: black;ppsign"><strong>"</strongspan></span></td><td></td><td style="background-color: #FFEEEE;"><span title="">(IHE…der)</span></td></tr>class="ppsign">/</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span></span><span style="display: block;" class="explrendered">  <span class="ppsign">&lt;</span><span class="ppelement">associatedEntity</span> <span class="ppattribute">classCode</span><span class="ppsign">="</span><span class="ppcontent">PROV</span><span class="ppsign">"</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span><br /><span style="display: block;" class="explrendered">    <span class="ppsign">&lt;</span><span class="ppelement">id</span> <span class="ppattribute">root</span><span class="ppsign">="</span><span class="ppcontent">2.16.840.1.113883.2.16.1.99.3.1</span><span class="ppsign">"</span> <span class="ppattribute">extension</span><span class="ppsign">="</span><span class="ppcontent">DFRANK</span><span class="ppsign">"</span><span class="ppsign">/</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span></span><span style="display: block;" class="explrendered">    <span class="ppsign">&lt;</span><span class="ppelement">addr</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span><br /><span style="display: block;" class="explrendered">      <span class="ppsign">&lt;</span><span class="ppelement">streetAddressLine</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span><span class="pptext">Taborstrasse 16</span><span class="ppsign">&lt;/</span><span class="ppnamespace"></span><span class="ppelement">streetAddressLine</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span></span><span style="display: block;" class="explrendered">      <span class="ppsign">&lt;</span><span class="ppelement">city</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span><span class="pptext">Wien</span><span class="ppsign">&lt;/</span><span class="ppnamespace"></span><span class="ppelement">city</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span></span><span style="display: block;" class="explrendered">      <span class="ppsign">&lt;</span><span class="ppelement">postalCode</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span><span class="pptext">1020</span><span class="ppsign">&lt;/</span><span class="ppnamespace"></span><span class="ppelement">postalCode</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span></span>    <span class="ppsign">&lt;/</span><span class="ppnamespace"></span><span class="ppelement">addr</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span></span><span style="display: block;" class="explrendered">    <span class="ppsign">&lt;</span><span class="ppelement">telecom</span> <span class="ppattribute">use</span><span class="ppsign">="</span><span class="ppcontent">WP</span><span class="ppsign">"</span> <span class="ppattribute">value</span><span class="ppsign">="</span><span class="ppcontent">tel: 01.47110815.123</span><span class="ppsign">"</span><span class="ppsign">/</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span></span><span style="display: block;" class="explrendered">    <span class="ppsign">&lt;</span><span class="ppelement">associatedPerson</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span><br /><span style="display: block;" class="explrendered">      <span class="ppsign">&lt;</span><span class="ppelement">name</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span><br /><span style="display: block;" class="explrendered">        <span class="ppsign">&lt;</span><span class="ppelement">prefix</span> <span class="ppattribute">qualifier</span><span class="ppsign">="</span><span class="ppcontent">AC</span><span class="ppsign">"</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span><span class="pptext">Dr.</span><span class="ppsign">&lt;/</span><span class="ppnamespace"></span><span class="ppelement">prefix</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span></span><span style="display: block;" class="explrendered">        <span class="ppsign">&lt;</span><span class="ppelement">family</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span><span class="pptext">Frank</span><span class="ppsign">&lt;/</span><span class="ppnamespace"></span><span class="ppelement">family</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span></span><span style="display: block;" class="explrendered">        <span class="ppsign">&lt;</span><span class="ppelement">given</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span><span class="pptext">Dieter</span><span class="ppsign">&lt;/</span><span class="ppnamespace"></span><span class="ppelement">given</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span></span>      <span class="ppsign">&lt;/</span><span class="ppnamespace"></span><span class="ppelement">name</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span></span>    <span class="ppsign">&lt;/</span><span class="ppnamespace"></span><span class="ppelement">associatedPerson</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span></span><span style="display: block;" class="explrendered">    <span class="ppsign">&lt;</span><span class="ppelement">scopingOrganization</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span><br /><span style="display: block;" class="explrendered">      <span class="ppsign">&lt;</span><span class="ppelement">id</span> <span class="ppattribute">extension</span><span class="ppsign">="</span><span class="ppcontent">SampleGDA99</span><span class="ppsign">"</span> <span class="ppattribute">root</span><span class="ppsign">="</span><span class="ppcontent">2.16.840.1.113883.2.16.1.99.3.1</span><span class="ppsign">"</span><span class="ppsign">/</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span></span><span style="display: block;" class="explrendered">      <span class="ppsign">&lt;</span><span class="ppelement">name</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span><span class="pptext">Krankenhaus der Barmherzigen Brüder</span><span class="ppsign">&lt;/</span><span class="ppnamespace"></span><span class="ppelement">name</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span></span><span style="display: block;" class="explrendered">      <span class="ppsign">&lt;</span><span class="ppelement">telecom</span> <span class="ppattribute">use</span><span class="ppsign">="</span><span class="ppcontent">WP</span><span class="ppsign">"</span> <span class="ppattribute">value</span><span class="ppsign">="</span><span class="ppcontent">tel: 01.47110815</span><span class="ppsign">"</span><span class="ppsign">/</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span></span><span style="display: block;" class="explrendered">      <span class="ppsign">&lt;</span><span class="ppelement">addr</span> <span class="ppattribute">nullFlavor</span><span class="ppsign">="</span><span class="ppcontent">UNK</span><span class="ppsign">"</span><span class="ppsign">/</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span></span>    <span class="ppsign">&lt;/</span><span class="ppnamespace"></span><span class="ppelement">scopingOrganization</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span></span>  <span class="ppsign">&lt;/</span><span class="ppnamespace"></span><span class="ppelement">associatedEntity</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span></span><span class="ppsign">&lt;/</span><span class="ppnamespace"></span><span class="ppelement">participant</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span></span></tt></td></tr></table></td></tr><tr class="explabel" style="vertical-align: top;"><td style="width: 20em; text-align: left;">Beispiel</td><td colspan="3" class="explabelgreen"><table class="treetable" width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="3" cellpadding="2" style="background: transparent;"><tr class="desclabel"><td style="height: 1.5em;" class="togglertreetable"><span class="expcaption">Strukturbeispiel, wenn der Auftraggeber nicht verfügbar ist:</span></td></tr><tr><td><tt><span style="display: block;"><span style="color:green">&lt;!-- ordering provider --&gt;<br /></span></span><span style="display: block;" class="explrendered"><span class="ppsign">&lt;</span><span class="ppelement">participant</span> <span class="ppattribute">nullFlavor</span><span class="ppsign">="</span><span class="ppcontent">UNK</span><span class="ppsign">"</span> <span class="ppattribute">typeCode</span><span class="ppsign">="</span><span class="ppcontent">REF</span><span class="ppsign">"</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span><br /><span style="display: block;" class="explrendered">  <span class="ppsign">&lt;</span><span class="ppelement">associatedEntity</span> <span class="ppattribute">classCode</span><span class="ppsign">="</span><span class="ppcontent">PROV</span><span class="ppsign">"</span><span class="ppsign">/</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span></span><span class="ppsign">&lt;/</span><span class="ppnamespace"></span><span class="ppelement">participant</span><span class="ppsign">&gt;</span></span></tt></td></tr></table></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: top;"><td colspan="4" class="tabtab"><table class="treetable" id="transactionTable" width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="3" cellpadding="2" style="background: transparent;"><tr><th style="width: 30%; text-align: left;">Item</th><th style="width: 2em; text-align: left;">DT</th><th style="width: 2em; text-align: left;">Kard</th><th style="width: 2em; text-align: left;">Konf</th><th style="text-align: left;">Beschreibung</th><th style="width: 2em; text-align: left;">Label</th></tr><tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #FFEAEA;"><td class="columnName"><table class="artdecor" cellpadding="1" style="background: transparent;"><tr><td><tt><strong>hl7:participant<br /></strong></tt></td></tr></table></td><td><strong></strong></td><td><span style="color: black;"><strong>0 … *</strong></span></td><td><span style="color: color: black;"><strong></strong></span></td><td><div>Auftraggeber (Überweiser).<br /><br /></div><div>Zugelassene nullFlavor:</div><div>•<span style="white-space:pre"> </span><b>UNK </b>… Auftraggeber ist unbekannt oder wurde nicht angegeben</div></td><td style="background-color: #FFEEEE;"><span title="">(IHE…der)</span></td></tr><tr><td style="vertical-align: top;" class="columnName"><table class="artdecor" cellpadding="1" style="background: transparent;"><tr><td style="vertical-align: top;">[[File:Treetree.png|16px]]</td><td><tt><strong>@typeCode<br /></strong></tt></td></tr></table></td><td>cs</td><td><span><strong>1 … 1</strong></span></td><td>F</td><td style="vertical-align: top;" colspan="2">REF</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: top;"><td style="background-color: white;" colspan="4"> </td><td colspan="2"><div style="color: grey;">[[File:EN-US.png]] <p>In particular, when the ordering provider of the order (or group of orders) fulfilled by this laboratory report is present in the CDA, it SHALL be documented as a participant with the attribute typeCode valued “REF” (referrer).</p></div></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #FFEAEA;"><td class="columnName"><table class="artdecor" cellpadding="1" style="background: transparent;"><tr><td style="vertical-align: top;">[[File:Treetree.png|16px]]</td><td><tt><strong>hl7:templateId<br /></strong></tt></td></tr></table></td><td><strong>II</strong></td><td><span style="color: black;"><strong>1 … 1</strong></span></td><td><span style="color: color: black;"><strong>M</strong></span></td><td><div style="color: grey;">[[File:EN-US.png]] <p>The templateId element identifies this participant as an ordering physician. The templateId SHALL have root="1.3.6.1.4.1.19376.1.3.3.1.6".</p></div></td><td style="background-color: #FFEEEE;"><span title="">(IHE…der)</span></td></tr><tr><td style="vertical-align: top;" class="columnName"><table class="artdecor" cellpadding="1" style="background: transparent;"><tr><td style="vertical-align: top;">[[File:Treeblank.png|16px]]</td><td style="vertical-align: top;">[[File:Treetree.png|16px]]</td><td><tt><strong>@root<br /></strong></tt></td></tr></table></td><td>uid</td><td><span><strong>1 … 1</strong></span></td><td>F</td><td style="vertical-align: top;" colspan="2">1.3.6.1.4.1.19376.1.3.3.1.6</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #FFEAEA;"><td class="columnName"><table class="artdecor" cellpadding="1" style="background: transparent;"><tr><td style="vertical-align: top;">[[File:Treetree.png|16px]]</td><td><tt><strong>hl7:associated&#8203;Entity<br /></strong></tt></td></tr></table></td><td><strong></strong></td><td><span style="color: black;"><strong>1 … 1</strong></span></td><td><span style="color: color: black;"><strong>R</strong></span></td><td>Beschreibung der Entität.<br /></td><td style="background-color: #FFEEEE;"><span title="">(IHE…der)</span></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #FFEAEA;"><td class="columnName"><table class="artdecor" cellpadding="1" style="background: transparent;"><tr><td style="vertical-align: top;">[[File:Treeblank.png|16px]]</td><td style="vertical-align: top;">[[File:Treetree.png|16px]]</td><td><tt><strong>hl7:addr<br /></strong></tt></td></tr></table></td><td><strong>AD</strong></td><td><span style="color: black;"><strong>1 … *</strong></span></td><td><span style="color: color: black;"><strong>R</strong></span></td><td><div style="color: grey;">[[File:EN-US.png]] <p>ClinicalDocument/participant(s) MAY be present. When present, this element SHALL be in accordance with the HL7 CDA R2 standard with a time element and further constrained by this specification to require the presence of addr.</p></div></td><td style="background-color: #FFEEEE;"><span title="">(IHE…der)</span></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #FFEAEA;"><td class="columnName"><table class="artdecor" cellpadding="1" style="background: transparent;"><tr><td style="vertical-align: top;">[[File:Treeblank.png|16px]]</td><td style="vertical-align: top;">[[File:Treetree.png|16px]]</td><td><tt><strong>hl7:telecom<br /></strong></tt></td></tr></table></td><td><strong>TEL</strong></td><td><span style="color: black;"><strong>1 … *</strong></span></td><td><span style="color: color: black;"><strong>R</strong></span></td><td><div style="color: grey;">[[File:EN-US.png]] <p>ClinicalDocument/participant(s) MAY be present. When present, this element SHALL be in accordance with the HL7 CDA R2 standard with a time element and further constrained by this specification to require the presence of telecom.</p></div></td><td style="background-color: #FFEEEE;"><span title="">(IHE…der)</span></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #FFEAEA;"><td class="columnName"><table class="artdecor" cellpadding="1" style="background: transparent;"><tr><td style="vertical-align: top;">[[File:Treeblank.png|16px]]</td><td style="vertical-align: top;">[[File:Treetree.png|16px]]</td><td><tt><strong>hl7:associated&#8203;Person<br /></strong></tt></td></tr></table></td><td><strong></strong></td><td><span style="color: black;"><strong>0 … 1</strong></span></td><td><span style="color: color: black;"><strong></strong></span></td><td><div style="color: grey;">[[File:EN-US.png]] <p>ClinicalDocument/participant(s) MAY be present. When present, this element SHALL be in accordance with the HL7 CDA R2 standard with a time element and further constrained by this specification to require the presence of name.</p></div></td><td style="background-color: #FFEEEE;"><span title="">(IHE…der)</span></td></tr><tr class="include"><td style="font-style: italic;" colspan="2">Eingefügt</td><td><span style="color: black;"><strong></strong></span></td><td><span style="color: color: black;"><strong></strong></span></td><td colspan="2"> von 1.2.40.0.34.11.90001 <i>PersonElements</i> (DYNAMIC)</td></tr><tr><td style="vertical-align: top;" class="columnName"><table class="artdecor" cellpadding="1" style="background: transparent;"><tr><td style="vertical-align: top;">[[File:Treeblank.png|16px]]</td><td style="vertical-align: top;">[[File:Treeblank.png|16px]]</td><td style="vertical-align: top;">[[File:Treetree.png|16px]]</td><td><tt><strong>@classCode<br /></strong></tt></td></tr></table></td><td>cs</td><td><span><strong>0 … 1</strong></span></td><td>F</td><td style="vertical-align: top;" colspan="2">PSN</td></tr><tr><td style="vertical-align: top;" class="columnName"><table class="artdecor" cellpadding="1" style="background: transparent;"><tr><td style="vertical-align: top;">[[File:Treeblank.png|16px]]</td><td style="vertical-align: top;">[[File:Treeblank.png|16px]]</td><td style="vertical-align: top;">[[File:Treetree.png|16px]]</td><td><tt><strong>@determiner&#8203;Code<br /></strong></tt></td></tr></table></td><td>cs</td><td><span><strong>0 … 1</strong></span></td><td>F</td><td style="vertical-align: top;" colspan="2">INSTANCE</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #FFEAEA;"><td class="columnName"><table class="artdecor" cellpadding="1" style="background: transparent;"><tr><td style="vertical-align: top;">[[File:Treeblank.png|16px]]</td><td style="vertical-align: top;">[[File:Treeblank.png|16px]]</td><td style="vertical-align: top;">[[File:Treetree.png|16px]]</td><td><tt><strong>hl7:name<br /></strong></tt></td></tr></table></td><td><strong>PN</strong></td><td><span style="color: black;"><strong>1 … 1</strong></span></td><td><span style="color: color: black;"><strong>R</strong></span></td><td><p align="left" class="MsoNormal"><span lang="DE-AT" style="font-size:10.0pt">Name der Person</span></p><p align="left" class="MsoNormal"><b><span lang="DE-AT" style="font-size:10.0pt;color:red">Für den Namen ist verpflichtend